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Technique - Using Keynote for Animated Sequences in Final Cut Pro
by
Larry Jordan
[This article was first published in the May, 2008, issue of
Larry's Final Cut Pro Newsletter. Click here to subscribe.]
I recently started doing a weekly video podcast for GIMP-TV on digital
production.
To keep this simple, I thought, I decided to shoot this
using a Panasonic HVX-200 camera using the DVCPRO HD 720p video
format (720p/60 to be specific). This gave me an image size of 1280
x 720 x 72.
The chroma-key work proved to be trickier than I expected - in fact,
I'm currently working on some training outlining
different ways to do chroma-keying, what to avoid, and what the results look like.
But, I digress....
Because each of these podcasts is designed to be a short, information-rich,
segment targeted to viewers who are just getting into the industry,
I wanted to add some animated text graphics. But, because I had very
little time for editing, I needed a system that would be FAST.
Motion had more power than I needed and took too long to setup. LiveType
worked fine, but I needed to create a file for each info-graphic. Then,
I remembered Keynote.
Depending upon your needs, Keynote can create simple text animations
VERY quickly and easily integrate them into Final Cut. Each episode
runs either three or six minutes and contains up to a dozen graphics.

For instance, here is an animated graphic loaded into Final Cut from
Keynote. Notice the different font sizes, colors and placement - none
of which can be done natively in FCP. Instead, this video was created
in Keynote and imported into FCP. Here's how.

I created a new sequence in Keynote. (I'm using Version 4, but earlier
versions will work as well.) Before creating any slides, I went to
the Inspector and clicked on the first (General) tab and changed the
slide size to 1280 x 720.

Then, I imported the background graphic into the master slide and
formatted all the text. Working on the master slide meant I only
needed to do this design work one. Otherwise, each slide would need
to be individually formatted -- which would take too long.

As part of the master slide formatting, I added animation to all the
bullets. This is done, like most things in Keynote, in the Inspector.
This time, I clicked the third tab and adjusted the settings until
I had my text moving the way I wanted. Here, I'm animating the text
by bullet, with each letter animating individually within the bullet.

When all the graphics were done, I selected File > Export and clicked
the Quicktime tab in the top left corner. As I needed this to be sized
for HD, not for the computer, I selected the Custom setting.

In the Custom QuickTime Settings windows, I set the
image size to 1280 x 720, then clicked the Settings button
to configure the video codec.

In this case, I wanted good image quality with a small file size,
so I selected Photo-JPEG. You can see the settings
I used in this screen shot.
When Keynote exports, it exports everything into a single QuickTime
movie. However, and this is the trick, it only exports the animation
- it doesn't hold on any slides.

So, after I imported the QuickTime file into Final Cut, I needed to
create still frames when ever I wanted the animation to pause. In the
final version, I had a quick clip of animation as the text
flies on the screen, then a still while I talk about it, then more
animation for the next point and so on.
I found this to be a very fast way to create a large number of animated
text graphics. Using still frames to separate the animation is a fast
way to time the graphics to the audio track.
Consider using this technique yourself when time is short and you
need things to move quickly.
Larry Jordan is a post-production consultant and an Apple-Certified Trainer in Digital Media with over 25 years experience as producer, director and editor with network, local and corporate credits. Based in Los Angeles, he's a member of both the Directors Guild of America and the Producers Guild of America.
The information in this article is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, the author assumes no liability in case things go wrong. Please use your best judgment in applying these suggestions.
The opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the author. This newsletter has not been reviewed or sanctioned by Apple or any other third party. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners and are mentioned here for editorial purposes only.
Links to my website home page or this article are welcome and don't require prior permission.
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